We sell Treasury Bills (Bills) for terms ranging from four weeks to 52 weeks.
Bills are sold at a discount or at par (face value). When the bill matures, you are paid its face value.
You can hold a bill until it matures or sell it before it matures.
Note about Cash Management Bills: We also sell Cash Management Bills (CMBs) at various times and for variable terms. Cash Management Bills are only available through a bank, broker, or dealer. We do not sell them in TreasuryDirect.
Bills at a Glance
Now issued in | Electronic form only |
Matures in | 4, 8, 13, 17, 26, and 52 weeks Also, see the note above about Cash Management Bills. |
Interest rate | Fixed at auction. For bills, "interest" is the difference between what you paid and the face value you get when the bill matures. See Results of recent Bill auctions. Also see Understanding pricing and interest rates. |
Interest paid | When the bill matures |
Minimum purchase | $100 |
In increments of | $100 |
Maximum purchase | $10 million (non-competitive bid) 35% of offering amount (competitive bid) (See Buying a Treasury marketable security for information on types of bids.) |
Auction frequency | Every four weeks for 52-week bills Weekly for 4, 8, 13, 17, 26-week bills No regular schedule for Cash Management Bills See the Auction calendar for specific dates. |
Taxes | Federal tax due on interest earned No state or local taxes |
Eligible for STRIPS? | No |
FAQs
To calculate the price, take 180 days and multiply by 1.5 to get 270. Then, divide by 360 to get 0.75, and subtract 100 minus 0.75. The answer is 99.25. Because you're buying a $1,000 Treasury bill instead of one for $100, multiply 99.25 by 10 to get the final price of $992.50.
How much will I make on a 3 month T bill? ›
3 Month Treasury Bill Rate is at 5.25%, compared to 5.24% the previous market day and 5.07% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 4.19%. The 3 Month Treasury Bill Rate is the yield received for investing in a government issued treasury security that has a maturity of 3 months.
What is a 1 year T bill paying today? ›
1 Year Treasury Rate is at 5.14%, compared to 5.13% the previous market day and 5.02% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 2.95%. The 1 Year Treasury Rate is the yield received for investing in a US government issued treasury security that has a maturity of 1 year.
Can I buy Treasury bills through TreasuryDirect? ›
TreasuryDirect provides a web-based environment for buying and holding Treasury Bills, Notes, Bonds, TIPS, and FRNs, as well as Savings Bonds. You cannot purchase Cash Management Bills in TreasuryDirect.
Are T-bills better than CDs? ›
Differences between investing in CDs and T-bills
The amount you save on taxes will likely result in a higher payout from a T-bill than a CD. Another benefit of T-bills is their liquidity. You can buy and sell them on a secondary market.
Do you pay taxes on T-bills? ›
Interest from Treasury bills (T-bills) is subject to federal income taxes but not state or local taxes. The interest income received in a year is recorded on Form 1099-INT. Investors can opt to have up to 50% of their Treasury bills' interest earnings automatically withheld.
Can you withdraw money from treasury bills? ›
You can sell a T-Bill before its maturity date without penalty, although you will be charged a commission. (With CDs, you pay a sizeable penalty for early withdrawals.)
How to buy a 6 month treasury bill? ›
You can only buy T-bills in electronic form, either from a brokerage firm or directly from the government at TreasuryDirect.gov. (You can also buy Series I savings bonds through TreasuryDirect.gov). The most common maturity dates are four weeks, eight weeks, 13 weeks, 26 weeks and 52 weeks.
What happens when you buy a T-bill? ›
We sell Treasury Bills (Bills) for terms ranging from four weeks to 52 weeks. Bills are sold at a discount or at par (face value). When the bill matures, you are paid its face value. You can hold a bill until it matures or sell it before it matures.
What happens after a T-bill matures? ›
Upon maturity of the T-bills, when will I receive the principal amount? On maturity, the principal amount will be credited to your respective account by the end of the day, typically after 6pm. For cash applications: The principal amount will be credited to your designated Direct Crediting Service bank account.
Treasury bills, or bills, are typically issued at a discount from the par amount (also called face value). For example, if you buy a $1,000 bill at a price per $100 of $99.986111, then you would pay $999.86 ($1,000 x . 99986111 = $999.86111). * When the bill matures, you would be paid its face value, $1,000.
Can I buy US Treasury bills at a bank? ›
Buying through a bank, broker, or dealer
Individuals, organizations, fiduciaries, and corporate investors may buy Treasury securities through a bank, broker, or dealer. With a bank, broker, or dealer, you may bid for Treasury marketable securities non-competitively or competitively, but not both, for the same auction.
Can I buy a T-bill at a bank? ›
You can buy (bid for) Treasury marketable securities through: your TreasuryDirect account — non-competitive bids only. a bank, broker, or dealer — competitive and non-competitive bids.
What is the maximum T-bill you can buy? ›
You can hold a bill until it matures or sell it before it matures. In a single auction, a bidder can buy up to $10 million in bills by non-competitive bidding or up to 35% of the initial offering amount by competitive bidding.
What are the charges for T-bills? ›
$2.50 + GST each for purchase and maturity. There is an additional fee of $2.00 + GST per counter per quarter.
Do you pay taxes on treasury bills? ›
Key Takeaways
Interest from Treasury bills (T-bills) is subject to federal income taxes but not state or local taxes.